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Methylene blue

the widest hype gap on this list

▲ Trending
Marketed
Evidence
Severely overhyped hype − evidence = +75

Marketing intensity 95 of 100. Evidence strength 20 of 100. Verdict: Severely overhyped.

A century-old medical dye with interesting mechanisms, almost no long-term human evidence for the biohacker claims, and real, specific dangers if you take antidepressants.

Evidence base: Limited

Does Methylene blue work? Benefits, claim by claim

Each claim is graded on the strength of human evidence — not how good the mechanism sounds, not how loud the marketing is.

  1. Boosts cognition and memory in healthy people

    Limited

    One small randomized fMRI study (Rodriguez 2016) showed brain-imaging changes and a ~7% memory-retrieval bump from a single low dose - a thin, acute signal, not proof of real-world benefit.

    Sources
  2. Mitochondrial 'anti-aging' and longevity

    Weak

    Built on cell and animal data plus mechanism. There are no long-term human trials showing it slows aging.

  3. Prevents or treats Alzheimer's

    Weak

    Clinical trials of the related compound TRx0237 disappointed; it cannot be claimed to prevent Alzheimer's.

Who should take Methylene blue?

Honestly, no clear case for healthy people yet - and the interaction with common antidepressants makes casual use genuinely risky.

Methylene blue dosage

No recommendation - the safety flags, especially with antidepressants, matter far more than any dose.

This describes what studies used — not personalized advice.

Methylene blue side effects & safety

High concern
  • Serotonin syndrome risk with SSRIs, SNRIs, and MAOIs - methylene blue is a potent MAO-A inhibitor. This combination can be dangerous and even fatal.
  • G6PD deficiency is a contraindication - it can trigger hemolytic anemia.
  • Flips from antioxidant to pro-oxidant at higher doses.
  • Non-pharmaceutical-grade product can carry contaminants; purity is a real concern.

Is Methylene blue worth it?

This is the entry to be most skeptical of. The marketing is maxed out; the long-term human evidence is near zero. If you take an antidepressant, the risk here is not theoretical. Don't self-experiment with this one.

No product attached yet. When we add a buy link it will only ever point to a third-party-tested product, clearly disclosed — and it will never change this grade.

Last reviewed: 15 June 2026 by Supplement Hype Editorial. How we grade →

This page reports the state of evidence for Methylene blue. It is not medical advice and not a recommendation to take anything. Talk to a doctor or pharmacist before starting, stopping, or combining supplements.

Methylene blue: quick answers

Does Methylene blue actually work?

A century-old medical dye with interesting mechanisms, almost no long-term human evidence for the biohacker claims, and real, specific dangers if you take antidepressants.

Is Methylene blue overhyped?

On our Hype Gap meter it scores 95/100 for marketing intensity versus 20/100 for evidence. Verdict: Severely overhyped.

What about the claim "Prevents or treats Alzheimer's"?

Graded Weak: Clinical trials of the related compound TRx0237 disappointed; it cannot be claimed to prevent Alzheimer's.

Is Methylene blue safe? What are the side effects?

Safety concern level: high. Serotonin syndrome risk with SSRIs, SNRIs, and MAOIs - methylene blue is a potent MAO-A inhibitor. This combination can be dangerous and even fatal. This is general information, not medical advice — check with a doctor or pharmacist.

How much Methylene blue should you take?

No recommendation - the safety flags, especially with antidepressants, matter far more than any dose. This describes what studies used and is not personalized advice.